Understanding Medical Marijuana
Medical marijuana is a term used to describe the use of marijuana to treat a medical condition. Marijuana contains compounds known as cannabinoids, which have potential therapeutic effects. The two primary cannabinoids found in marijuana are tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD). THC is the compound responsible for the “high” associated with marijuana, while CBD has potential therapeutic effects without producing the high.
The Legalization of Medical Marijuana in Pennsylvania
In 2016, Pennsylvania legalized medical marijuana, making it the 24th state in the United States to do so. Pennsylvania’s medical marijuana program allows patients who have a qualifying medical condition to obtain medical marijuana from licensed dispensaries.
Forms of Medical Marijuana Available in Pennsylvania
There are several forms of medical marijuana available in Pennsylvania, including:
1. Flower
Flower is the most common form of medical marijuana. It is the dried and cured buds of the marijuana plant. The flower can be smoked, vaporized, or used to make edibles.
2. Concentrates
Concentrates are made by extracting the cannabinoids from the marijuana plant. Concentrates come in several forms, including oils, waxes, and shatters. Concentrates can be vaporized or used to make edibles.
3. Edibles
Edibles are food products that are infused with marijuana. Edibles come in several forms, including gummies, chocolates, and baked goods. Edibles take longer to take effect but produce a longer-lasting high.
4. Tinctures
Tinctures are liquid extracts of marijuana. Tinctures can be taken sublingually, which means placing it under the tongue, or added to food or drink. Tinctures produce a quicker onset of effects than edibles.
5. Topicals
Topicals are products that are applied to the skin. Topicals come in several forms, including lotions, balms, and patches. Topicals do not produce a high but may provide localized pain relief.
How to Obtain Medical Marijuana in Pennsylvania
To obtain medical marijuana in Pennsylvania, patients must first obtain a certification from a registered medical professional. Once patients have a certification, they can apply for a medical marijuana identification card from the Pennsylvania Department of Health. Patients can then purchase medical marijuana from licensed dispensaries.
The Benefits of Medical Marijuana
Medical marijuana has the potential to provide relief for several medical conditions, including chronic pain, nausea, and seizures. Medical marijuana may also help reduce anxiety and depression symptoms. However, it is important to note that medical marijuana is not a cure for any medical condition and should be used in conjunction with other medical treatments.