The Basics of Edibles
Edibles are food or drinks infused with THC, the psychoactive component of marijuana, or CBD, the non-psychoactive component. They are becoming increasingly popular due to their convenience, discreetness, and long-lasting effects. The effects of edibles vary depending on several factors, such as potency, dosage, and individual tolerance. Edibles can take anywhere from 30 minutes to 2 hours to take effect, and their effects can last for several hours.
How Edibles Work in the Body
When you ingest edibles, they must pass through your digestive system before entering your bloodstream. The liver then metabolizes THC into a more potent form, 11-hydroxy-THC. This metabolite can cross the blood-brain barrier more easily than THC, resulting in a stronger and longer-lasting psychoactive effect.
Breastfeeding and Marijuana Use
Breastfeeding mothers are often advised to avoid drugs and alcohol due to their potential effects on the baby’s development and health. Marijuana use during breastfeeding can be particularly concerning because THC can accumulate in breastmilk and be passed on to the baby. THC can also affect the baby’s developing brain and nervous system.
The Risks of THC Exposure in Infants
Studies have shown that THC can be detected in breastmilk for up to 6 days after use. Infants exposed to THC in breastmilk can experience several adverse effects, such as altered sleep patterns, impaired motor development, and decreased cognitive function. THC exposure in infants has also been linked to developmental delays and behavioral problems later in life.
Can Edibles Affect Breastmilk?
Edibles can have the same effects as smoking marijuana, but with a delayed onset and longer duration. Therefore, it is likely that edibles can also affect breastmilk in the same way smoking marijuana does. However, there is limited research on the specific effects of edibles on breastmilk and infant health.
The Lack of Research on Edibles and Breastmilk
There is a significant gap in research on the effects of edibles on breastmilk and infant health. Most studies have focused on the effects of smoking marijuana during breastfeeding, and the findings are inconclusive. Some studies have suggested that breastfeeding mothers who use marijuana have lower milk production and shorter breastfeeding duration. However, other studies have found no significant differences in milk production or breastfeeding duration.
The Bottom Line
Breastfeeding mothers should avoid using marijuana or any marijuana-infused products, including edibles. THC can accumulate in breastmilk and be passed on to the baby, resulting in several adverse effects on infant health and development. While there is limited research on the specific effects of edibles on breastmilk, it is likely that they can have the same effects as smoking marijuana. Therefore, it is essential to err on the side of caution and avoid edibles while breastfeeding.
Tips for Breastfeeding Mothers Who Use Marijuana
If you are a breastfeeding mother who uses marijuana for medicinal or recreational purposes, there are several things you can do to minimize the risks to your baby.
- Discuss your marijuana use with your healthcare provider and seek their advice on how to minimize the risks to your baby.
- Avoid smoking marijuana, as it can have a more immediate and potent effect on your baby.
- Consider using CBD products instead, as they do not have psychoactive effects and are less likely to accumulate in breastmilk.
- Wait at least 6 hours after using marijuana before breastfeeding your baby to reduce the amount of THC in your breastmilk.
- Consider pumping and discarding your breastmilk for 24-48 hours after using marijuana to reduce the amount of THC in your breastmilk.
Overall, it is important to prioritize your baby’s health and wellbeing over your own desires or preferences. If you are struggling with marijuana use or addiction, seek help from a healthcare provider or addiction specialist for support and guidance.
